Common Questions and Answers. Marshall syndrome (MRSHS) is charactized by midfacial hypoplasia, cleft palate, ocular anomalies including high myopia and cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, short stature with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, and arthropathy. This suggest that Marshall syndrome is a genetic disorder of the connective tissue which can cause hearing loss.The three most common areas to be affected are the eyes which are uncommonly large, joints and the mouth and facial structures. Treatment No treatment is available for this disorder beyond cataract removal. What's . . Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) Degenerative Disc Disease; Diabetic Polyneuropathy; . Marshall syndrome and Stickler syndrome closely resemble each other; in fact they are so similar, some say they are the same. Autosomal dominant inheritance is common to both although autosomal recessive inheritance has been proposed for a few families with presumed Marshall syndrome. Histologic evaluation of the skin lesions usually shows a neutrophilic dermatosis virtually identical to Sweet syndrome. Marshall-Smith Syndrome is a rare disorder that has only been documented in about 50 individuals worldwide. Marshall syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by mutations in the COL11A1 gene. . Strabismus, retinal detachments, arthritis, and ectodermal abnormalities are common in Marshall syndrome [1]. Provides disease summaries, medical articles, and links to other websites with treatment and management guidelines, information about genetic tests and clinical trials, and patient education materials. A girl, 15, with Marshall syndrome, was hospitalized for retinal tear and detachment of the left eye. This syndrome is also a risk factor for diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Marshall-Smith Syndrome is an ultra-rare disease, only 50 children worldwide have this syndrome. Stickler syndrome was first described in the medical literature in 1965 by Gunnar Stickler et al., who called the disorder hereditary progressive arthro-ophthalmopathy. Yes, Marshall-Smith syndrome is linked to a change in the NFIX gene. Cancel Search . Signs & Symptoms Small red papules expand to urticarial, targetoid plaques with hypopigmented centers. The rare Marshall syndrome is characterized by skin lesions resembling Sweet syndrome, which are followed by acquired cutis laxa. Connective tissue, which is the material between cells of the body that gives the tissue form and strength . Age of onset can vary for different diseases and . The disease is most apparent in the facial features of those affected, which include an upturned nose, eyes spaced widely apart, making them appear larger than normal, and a flat nasal bridge. Symptoms are typically present at birth, such as the previously escribed characteristic facial features. MARSHALL REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER is a medical group practice located in Marshall, TX that specializes in Pain Management. . Major symptoms may include a distinctive face with a flattened nasal bridge and nostrils that are tilted upward, widely spaced eyes, nearsightedness, cataracts and hearing loss. MedGen: Marshall syndrome. Marshall-Smith syndrome (MRSHSS) is a genetic disorder in which individuals typically have advanced bone age, difficulties gaining weight (failure to thrive), unique facial features, and intellectual disability. The Mass General Stickler and Marshall Syndromes Clinic has a unique and groundbreaking history in the care of patients with these related conditions. No responses yet. Cases occur primarily in children. It appears to affect males and females equally. Symptoms are typically present at birth, such as the previously escribed characteristic facial features. A collection of disease information resources and questions answered by our Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Specialists for Marshall syndrome Skip to main content U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Affected children present with a mean of 4-5 days of fever >39C, which recurs regularly every 3-8 weeks. Marshall syndrome is caused by genetic changes in the COL11A1 gene and is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. In constrast to Stickler syndrome type II, it has less severe eye findings but striking ocular hypertelorism, more pronounced maxillary hypoplasia, and ectodermal . Marshall syndrome Marshall syndrome is a genetic disorder of the connective tissue [2] which can cause hearing loss. The disease is most apparent in the facial features of those affected, which include an upturned nose, eyes spaced widely apart, making them appear larger than normal, and a flat nasal bridge. Upload media Wikipedia Instance of: disease, developmental defect during embryogenesis, rare disease: Subclass of: Reactive neutrophilic dermatoses, syndromic myopia, The three most common areas to be affected are the eyes which are uncommonly large, joints and the mouth and facial structures. In a multinational survey of more than 3,700 participants, post-exertional . Marshall syndrome is a genetic disorder of the connective tissue which can cause hearing loss. even in the first year of life, is common. Marshall syndrome is a malformation syndrome that is characterized by facial dysmorphism, severe hypoplasia of the nasal bones and frontal sinuses, ocular involvement, early-onset hearing loss, skeletal and anhidrotic ectodermal anomalies and short stature with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia and early-onset osteoarthritis. Marshall syndrome was first described by Dr. D. Marshall in 1958 and it has been studied periodically by researchers since then. Search. Stickler syndrome type II ( 604841) and Marshall syndrome may be allelic or even the same disorder. PASC is characterized by post-exertional malaise, brain fog, headaches, sleep disturbance, dyspnea, and chest pain. Marshall syndrome was first described by Dr. D. Marshall in 1958 and it has been studied periodically by researchers since then. And what about "strong together": parents, doctors, carers and volunteers worldwide are doing all they can to contribute to a better life for children with MSS and their families. Marshall syndrome and Stickler syndrome closely resemble each other; in fact they are so similar, some say they are the same. The most common ages for symptoms of a disease to begin is called age of onset. It appears to affect males and females equally. Have free onsite parking? Marshall Syndrome The rare Marshall syndrome is characterized by skin lesions resembling Sweet syndrome, which are followed by acquired cutis laxa. The three most common areas to be affected are the eyes which are uncommonly large, joints and the mouth and facial structures. In some cases, there is an overlap in symptoms and an individual could be diagnosed with both Malan and Marshall-Smith. Individuals who have Marshall syndrome can also have short stature. They are more common on the arms, the legs and the trunk . Small red papules expand to urticarial, targetoid plaques with hypopigmented centers. Marshall syndrome is an inherited condition characterized by a distinctive facial appearance, eye abnormalities, hearing loss, and early-onset arthritis. Marshall-Smith Syndrome is a rare disorder that has only been documented in about 50 individuals worldwide. Insulin resistance is suggested to be the common pathogenic background. . Cases occur primarily in children. The authors confirm the essential phenotypical overlap of Marshall and Stickler syndromes. In constrast to Stickler syndrome type II, it has less severe eye findings but striking ocular hypertelorism, more pronounced maxillary hypoplasia, and ectodermal . Patients with Marshall syndrome have COL11A1 gene mutations leading to abnormalities in the production of collagen; mutations in this gene are also found in Type 2 Stickler's syndrome. Major symptoms may include a distinctive face with a flattened nasal bridge and nostrils that are tilted upward, widely spaced eyes, nearsightedness, cataracts and hearing loss. Skip navigation. Marshall Family and Internal Medicine - Placerville is a medical group practice located in Placerville, CA that specializes in Nursing (Nurse Practitioner) and Hospital Medicine. The resource is intended for doctors, other medical professionals, and researchers. How common is Marshall Smith Syndrome? Near. Many individuals are somewhat short and stocky and the joints are stiff. Stickler syndrome has a prevalence of one in ten thousand in the Caucasian population in the United States and may be the most common inherited cause of retinal detachment and blindness. Marshall syndrome (MRSHS) is charactized by midfacial hypoplasia, cleft palate, ocular anomalies including high myopia and cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, short stature with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, and arthropathy. In renal transplant recipients, MS has been shown to be an independent risk factor for chronic allograft dysfunction, graft failure, new-onset diabetes, and CV disease. PFAPA syndrome (or Marshall's syndrome) is a periodic fever syndrome that usually occurs in children under 5 years of age. Osteoarthritis of knees and spine begins in midlife . Stickler syndrome refers to a group of disorders of connective tissue. Marshall syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by mutations in the COL11A1 gene. The Marshall syndrome is one of a group of disorders having a combination of skeletal and ocular manifestations sometimes called hereditary vitreoretinopathies. The principal signs and symptoms of Marshall's syndrome are the onset of a periodic fever (often > 39 C) accompanied by pharyngitis, aphthous stomatitis, and cervical adenitis, which is why it is also termed PFAPA syndrome, named after its typical clinical features [1] [2] [3].The onset of symptoms is usually before 5 years of age, but the disease was described in patients with aged between . To learn more about Marshall-Smith syndrome, visit the Marshall-Smith Research Foundation's website . The results of ophthalmological examination and applied eye surgery have been described.